The current global energy crisis has had a major impact on the world economy. Factors such as geopolitical conflicts, surging demand following the COVID-19 pandemic, and supply disruptions have led to a surge in energy prices. This price increase not only impacts the economies of oil producing countries, but also energy consuming countries. From a macroeconomic point of view, inflation is one of the most significant impacts. Rising energy prices trigger general inflation, which affects people’s purchasing power. Countries with a high dependence on energy imports feel the effects more severely, with transaction costs increasing, and trade balances being disrupted. For example, countries in Europe are under pressure to shift their energy sources to avoid further crises. Apart from inflation, this crisis disrupts economic growth. Many energy-dependent industries, such as manufacturing and transportation, are experiencing increasing operational costs. This results in investment delays and production reductions. These sectors further slowed the post-pandemic recovery and fueled global economic uncertainty. The energy crisis is also accelerating the shift towards renewable energy. Countries are starting to look for alternatives to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Investment in green energy technologies is increasing, which has the potential to create new jobs and encourage innovation. For example, energy companies are starting to invest heavily in solar power, wind, and energy storage. On the other hand, this crisis widens the economic gap between developed and developing countries. Developing countries that often have poor energy infrastructure and limited resources face greater challenges in dealing with high energy costs. This could exacerbate global inequality, with developed countries more easily absorbing the impact of the crisis. International trade has also been affected by the energy crisis. Prices of goods and services have soared, resulting in increased costs of exports and imports. Countries that depend on imported raw materials will feel a greater impact, potentially reducing their competitiveness in the global market. Geopolitical tensions, as seen in conflicts between energy producing countries, contribute to uncertainty in global energy markets. Economic specialists warn that this conflict could trigger a trade protectionist response, which could add complexity to the world economic situation. Energy policy management is key in dealing with this crisis. Countries are expected to formulate policies that not only respond to emergencies, but also reorient their long-term energy strategies. International cooperation is very important to ensure stable energy supplies and reasonable prices. Ultimately, the global energy crisis is not only a challenge, but also an opportunity to innovate and adapt. A transition to clean, efficient energy can be an economically beneficial solution while helping to safeguard the planet from the impacts of climate change. Global awareness of the importance of sustainability can be a driving force for economic reform around the world, aligned with the need to create more resilient energy systems in the future.